Wheelchair Defect Lawsuit for Injuries and Losses

Wheelchairs are an indispensable aid for millions of people with mobility impairments. These devices are designed to enhance freedom and independence, but unfortunately, defects in manufacturing or design can lead to devastating injuries. When such incidents occur, understanding the types of defects, liabilities, and legal actions available becomes crucial. This article delves into the realm of wheelchair defects, injuries, and the legal recourse available to victims.

Types of Wheelchair Defects Leading to Injuries

Wheelchair defects can manifest in various forms, each posing unique risks to users. Some of the most common defects include:

1. Faulty Construction
This encompasses defects in the manufacturing process, such as substandard materials or improper assembly. Faulty construction can lead to structural weaknesses, component failures, misalignment of safety components, or malfunctions, endangering the user.

2. Design Flaws
Design defects occur when the fundamental blueprint of the wheelchair is flawed, making it inherently unsafe for use. These flaws may result in instability, inadequate support, or susceptibility to tipping over, especially on uneven terrain or during transfers.

3. Defective Components
Wheelchairs comprise numerous components, including wheels, brakes, frames, and seating systems. Defects in any of these components can compromise the overall functionality and safety of the wheelchair, potentially causing accidents and injuries.

4. Insufficient Testing
Wheelchairs are medical devices that require safety analysis and testing. Inadequate testing during the development phase can fail to identify potential hazards or weaknesses in the wheelchair design or construction. As a result, unsafe products may enter the market, putting users at risk of harm.

Liability and Responsibility of the Wheelchair Manufacturers

Determining liability for wheelchair defects and resulting injuries involves evaluating various parties involved in the manufacturing, distribution, and sale process. Potential entities that may bear responsibility include:

1. Manufacturers

The primary responsibility often lies with the wheelchair manufacturer. Manufacturers are obligated to ensure that their products meet stringent safety standards and are free from defects. Failure to fulfill these obligations can render them liable for any resulting injuries.

2. Distributors and Retailers

Entities involved in the distribution and sale of wheelchairs may also face liability if they were aware of the defects or failed to exercise due diligence in ensuring the products' safety. Distributors and retailers have a duty to supply only safe and defect-free products to consumers.

3. Component Suppliers or Repair Providers

In cases where defects stem from specific components used in the wheelchair assembly, the suppliers of those components may share liability, particularly if they were aware of any deficiencies or hazards associated with their products. Companies that are involved in the repair of wheelchairs can similarly have responsibility for supplying parts that are defective, or performing the repair in an unsafe manner.

Causes of Action in Wheelchair Defect Lawsuits

Victims of wheelchair defects and injuries have various legal avenues for seeking compensation. Some common causes of action in such lawsuits include:

Wheelchair defect cases typically fall under product liability laws, which hold manufacturers and sellers accountable for placing defective products into the hands of consumers. Plaintiffs can pursue claims based on defects in design, manufacturing, or marketing (failure to warn).

If the injury resulted from the negligence of any party involved in the wheelchair’s production, distribution or even repair, the victim may file a negligence claim. This requires proving that the defendant breached their duty of care, directly causing the plaintiff’s injuries.

Wheelchair manufacturers often provide warranties promising that their products are free from defects and will perform as expected. A breach of warranty claim can be filed if the wheelchair fails to meet these promised standards, resulting in harm to the user. An experienced lawyer will be needed to determine who may be responsible for the warranty breach, and what remedies a victim may have.

In some jurisdictions, product liability claims may be pursued under strict liability principles. This means that the plaintiff does not need to prove negligence or fault on the part of the defendant; they only need to demonstrate that the product was defective and caused their injuries.

Legal Damages for Compensation Available in a Wheelchair Defect Lawsuit

If you have been affected by a defective power wheelchair, you may have legal options to seek compensation for your injuries. Here are the steps you should take:

1. Medical Expenses

This encompasses all costs associated with medical treatment, including hospital bills, surgeries, rehabilitation, medication, and ongoing therapy. This would include all medical bills in the past along with medical bills and expenses in the future.

2. Lost Income and Earning Capacity

If the injury prevents the victim from working temporarily or permanently, they may seek compensation for lost wages and diminished earning capacity.

3. Pain and Suffering

Non-economic damages, such as physical pain, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life are also recoverable for the injuries, pressure sores, broken bones and other injuries suffered due to a defect.

4. Disability and Disfigurement

Injuries resulting in permanent disability or disfigurement may warrant additional compensation to account for the long-term impact on the victim’s quality of life and self-esteem.

5. Punitive Damages

In cases involving willful or egregious conduct on the part of the defendant, punitive damages may be awarded to deter similar misconduct in the future and punish the wrongdoer. Exemplary damages or punitive damages are especially requested in cases where the product maker knew of the defect and did nothing to fix the defects, recall the products or warn the users.

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Learn More about Your Rights to File a Wheelchair Injury Lawsuit

If you have been injured in a wheelchair and you believe that the manufacturer or others may be at fault, then contact us. Our attorneys have unparalleled expertise in identifying and pursuing recoveries for victims of defective wheelchairs and wheelchair components.  We are available to discuss your legal right to hold the chair, cushion, battery or product maker responsible. We are investigating injury cases against these and other manual and electric wheelchair manufacturers:

  • Sunrise Medical
  • Invacare Corporation
  • Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare
  • Pride Mobility
  • Permobil

Wheelchair defects can lead to severe injuries, medical complications and hardships for users who rely on these devices for daily mobility. When such defects cause harm, understanding the types of defects, liability, and legal actions available is crucial for seeking justice and compensation. By holding manufacturers and other responsible parties accountable, victims can not only obtain the restitution they deserve but also help prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

Let Us Help you

Call us 24/7 if you would like to discuss your potential case further. All cases are handled on a contingency fee basis. That means we will never charge you any attorney’s fees or expenses unless we win your case.